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Explore the Anopheles gambiae genome

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About the Anopheles genome

VectorBase Ensembl data and displays for Anopheles gambiae are made possible through a joint effort by the Ensembl group and VectorBase, a NIAID Bioinformatics Resource Center. Please access this genome and other resources via the Vectorbase browser.

Assembly

The genome assembly presented here (AgamP3, February 2006) is a revised assembly based on the whole genome shotgun assembly of the PEST strain of Anopheles gambiae produced by the The International Anopheles Genome Project and described in Holt et al (October 2002) with revisions as described in Sharakhova et al (2007). More details can be found at VectorBase.

Annotation

Annotation of the AgamP3 assembly was carried out by VectorBase. The set of gene models presented (genebuild 4, released June 2007) combines manual annotation of chromosome arm 2L, data provided by the research community, and gene prediction using the Ensembl system. Prediction utilised alignments of dipteran and other protein sets to the genome and generation of GeneWise models, alignment and gene prediction based on Anopheles ESTs, and selected ab initio predictions. 'Known' genes are those which could be named using entries from the community gene symbol database or from UniProt. More details can be found at VectorBase.

What's New in Ensembl 50

Anopheles gambiae News

There is no Anopheles gambiae-specific news this release.

General News

  • Canonical Transcripts

    Canonical transcripts have been defined for all genes in the core databases.
    Read more...

  • SSAHA
    From release 50 we will no longer be providing SSAHA sequence search. If you wish to run your own SSAHA sequence search you can download the files to generate the search hashes from our FTP site.
  • Projections of gene names and GO terms
    These have been done as usual, between a variety of species.
  • Stored peptide stats
    In order to improve efficiency on ProtView, peptide statistics are now calculated in advance and stored as translation attributes, instead of being calculated on the fly.
  • Translation attributes for initial met and stop
    A script has been created and run which assigns translation attributes (value 1/0) depending on whether the translation has an initial methionine, and another depending on whether the transcript has a stop codon.

More news...

New Identifiers

From genebuild 4, VectorBase stable identifiers for genes, transcripts and proteins are used instead of Ensembl-style identifiers. All VB identifiers for Anopheles gambiae begin with the 4 letters AGAP. The same numeric value is used for a gene and all its products. Alternate products of a single gene have suffixes ending A, B, C etc.

Ensembl-style identifiers in the previous genebuild have been mapped where possible to the new identifiers. The web browser page IDHistoryView summarises relationships between old and new identifiers. This page can be reached by clicking the 'ID history' link at the left of each gene view page or from the search results for an unmapped old-style identifier. You can also use HistoryView to enter a list of old-style identifiers and return a list of current equivalents.

Example: Gene CPR34 has the VB identifier AGAP006864, with transcript AGAP006864-RA and protein AGAP006864-PA. The corresponding old identifiers were gene ENSANGG00000020866, transcript ENSANGT00000023320 and protein ENSANGP00000024283.

Links

Statistics

Assembly: AgamP3, Feb 2006
Genebuild: VectorBase, Jun 2007
Database version: 50.3k
Known protein-coding genes: 1,316
Novel protein-coding genes: 11,141
RNA genes: 488
Gene exons: 52,595
Gene transcripts: 13,133
SNPs: 1,106,441
Base Pairs: 278,253,050
Golden Path Length: 273,093,681
Most common InterPro domains: Top 40 Top 500

How the statistics are calculated


 

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GermOnline based on Ensembl release 50 - Jul 2008
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